Protecting Hearing in the Food Industry: Why the Right Choice Matters
Noise is an unavoidable part of food processing. From conveyors to packaging lines, high-decibel environments put workers at risk of hearing damage every day. But finding the right hearing protection isn’t about choosing the highest-rated option—it’s about balancing protection with awareness to keep staff safe and productive.
Why Protecting Hearing Is Critical
Long-term exposure to excessive noise can cause permanent hearing loss, tinnitus, and increased stress levels. Once hearing damage occurs, it is irreversible. Protecting hearing helps employees maintain their quality of life and ensures they can continue to work safely and effectively in noisy environments. For food industry workers, this is especially important where clear communication and awareness of surrounding hazards are vital.
Compliance with Australian Standards
Under Australian Work Health and Safety (WHS) regulations and Standards (AS/NZS 1269), employers are legally required to assess workplace noise levels and provide suitable hearing protection where exposure exceeds 85 dB(A) averaged over an 8-hour shift. Workers must wear hearing protection provided and receive training on its correct use. Employers must also implement a hearing conservation program that includes regular noise monitoring and health surveillance to protect staff from long-term damage.
The Risks of Over-Protection
While it may seem safer to choose the highest-rated hearing protection, excessive noise reduction can isolate staff from their environment. In food processing, where awareness of machinery, warning signals, and co-workers is critical, this can compromise both safety and productivity.
The goal is to bring noise exposure to safe levels (below 85 dB) without cutting off important ambient sounds. This means hearing protection should lower harmful noise without creating a sense of isolation. The right level of protection allows workers to stay aware of their surroundings, hear instructions, and respond to alarms or unexpected hazards.
Understanding Class Ratings for Hearing Protection
Hearing protectors in Australia are rated by Classes, making it easier to match them to specific noise levels:
| Class Rating | Typical Noise Level (dB) | Example Environment |
| Class 1 | < 90dB | Quite workshop, office equipment |
| Class 2 | 90–95 dB | Busy office, light machinery |
| Class 3 | 95–100 dB | Construction, light manufacturing |
| Class 4 | 100–105 dB | Heavy machinery, foundry |
| Class 5 | > 105 dB | Mining, airport tarmac, blasting |
Choosing the correct class ensures employees are adequately protected without being over-insulated from their surroundings.
Options for Every Food Processing Environment
Earplugs
- Hygienic, single-use design ideal for preventing contamination.
- Some models are designed to eliminates the need to touch the ends during insertion, further reducing hygiene risks.
- Corded or metal-detectable (MD) versions are easier to spot and retrieve if they fall into production areas.
Earmuffs
- Highly visible, making compliance easy to monitor.
- Fully encloses the ear for higher noise reduction.
- Requires regular cleaning to avoid bacteria build-up in hygiene-sensitive environments.
- Generally, more expensive but durable for long-term use.
Both options are designed for hygiene-critical environments and integrate easily with other PPE.
Prioritise Hearing Health and Safety
The right hearing protection isn’t just about ticking a compliance box—it’s about protecting your people, maintaining productivity, and meeting WHS obligations. Assess your site today and make sure your team stays protected and aware.
Take action now. Visit Foodcare Hearing Protection or speak to one of our specialists to get expert advice on the best solution for your environment.